X-ray protective clothing is a type of protective clothing specifically designed to protect the human body from X-ray radiation. The production of high-quality X-ray protective clothing requires strict craftsmanship and quality testing. The following is a detailed introduction to the production process and quality inspection of X-ray protective clothing.
The production process of X-ray protective clothing mainly includes material preparation, cutting, sewing, testing, and quality control.
Firstly, material preparation is the first step in producing X-ray protective clothing. The selection of materials is very important, and it is necessary to choose materials with radiation protection properties, such as lead adhesive composite materials. The selected material should have high density and radiation absorption capacity to ensure effective blocking of X-rays.
Then, the material needs to be cut. According to the design requirements, cut the material into corresponding shapes and sizes for the subsequent sewing process.
The next step is the sewing process. According to the design requirements, sew the cut material. The sewing process requires the use of professional sewing machines and thread to ensure the firmness and stability of protective clothing. During the sewing process, special attention should be paid to reinforcing key areas such as cuffs, necklines, and leg cuffs to improve radiation protection.
After completing the sewing, strict testing is also required. Common inspections include visual inspection, radiation detection, and protective performance testing. Visual inspection mainly checks for burrs, stitches, notches, or other defects in sewing. Radioactive testing is the testing of the radiation absorption performance of materials, usually carried out using counters or other radiation detection instruments. Protective performance testing is the most important test, mainly testing the ability of protective clothing to block X-rays. Protective clothing can be tested using a simulated human body detector to ensure compliance with relevant standards.
Finally, quality control is the final step in the production process. Quality control includes the overall control and management of product quality. Quality control personnel need to supervise and control each production process to ensure stable and reliable product quality. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a sound quality tracking and management mechanism, record and track key links in the production process, in order to timely discover and solve quality problems.
In addition to the production process, quality inspection of X-ray protective clothing is also very important. Quality testing mainly includes radiation testing, X-ray protection performance testing, and service life testing.
Radioactive testing is the testing of a material's radiation absorption capacity. Counters or other radiation detection instruments can be used to evaluate whether the radiation protection ability of protective clothing meets standard requirements by detecting the radiation dose absorbed by the protective clothing.
X-ray protection performance testing is the most important test. Protective clothing can be tested using a simulated human body detector to evaluate its protective performance by measuring the transmittance between the protective clothing and the radiation source. Protective clothing should be able to effectively reduce radiation dose and ensure that the human body is not harmed by radiation.
Service life testing is the testing of the service life and durability of protective clothing. Evaluate whether the protective performance of protective clothing has decreased after multiple uses, cleaning, and testing.
In summary, producing high-quality X-ray protective clothing requires strict measures
